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7 gauge steel thickness

7 gauge steel is 0.1793 in (4.55 mm) thick, per the Manufacturers' Standard Gauge. Gauge numbers are material-specific, so always confirm the decimal thickness.

7 gauge steel (Manufacturers' Standard Gauge)
0.1793 in
4.55 mm · 35.75 kg/m² · 7.32 lb/ft²
Thickness (in)
0.1793 in
Thickness (mm)
4.55 mm
Gauge standard
Manufacturers' Standard Gauge
Weight per area
35.75 kg/m² (7.32 lb/ft²)
Density used
carbon steel, 7.85 g/cm³
Nearest metric sheet
5 mm

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7 gauge in different metals (gauge numbers are material-specific)
MaterialGauge standardThickness (in)Thickness (mm)kg/m²
Steel (this page)Manufacturers' Standard Gauge0.17934.5535.75
Steel gauges near 7 (Manufacturers' Standard Gauge)
GaugeThickness (in)Thickness (mm)kg/m²lb/ft²
7 ga (this page)0.17934.5535.757.32
8 ga0.16444.1832.786.71
10 ga0.13453.4226.825.49
11 ga0.11963.0423.854.88
12 ga0.10462.6620.864.27
14 ga0.07471.9014.893.05
16 ga0.05981.5211.922.44

Practical notes

Gauge is a convention, not a unit: a higher gauge number is thinner, and steps are not even. 7 gauge is 0.1793 in for uncoated carbon steel (cold-rolled / hot-rolled sheet). Put the decimal thickness on drawings and purchase orders to avoid mix-ups.

Mills supply sheet to a thickness tolerance (ASTM A568 / A480 / EN 10131), so a measured sheet can be a few thousandths of an inch off the nominal value. Measure with a micrometer before calculating bend allowances or press-fit clearances.

Weight per area here is thickness × density (carbon steel, 7.85 g/cm³): 4.55 mm × 7.85 = 35.75 kg/m². Multiply by the sheet area for blank weight; a 4 × 8 ft sheet is 2.973 m², so about 106.3 kg (234.3 lb).

Manufacturers' Standard Gauge is based on a steel weight of 41.82 lb/ft² per inch of thickness, which is why its decimal values look irregular.

FAQ

How thick is 7 gauge steel?

0.1793 in, which is 4.55 mm, per the Manufacturers' Standard Gauge.

How thick is 7 gauge in mm?

For steel, 7 gauge is 4.55 mm.

How much does 7 gauge steel weigh?

About 35.75 kg per square metre (7.32 lb per square foot), using carbon steel, 7.85 g/cm³.

Sources: Steel: Manufacturers' Standard Gauge · Densities: EN 10025 / ASTM A1008 (steel), ASTM A240 (stainless), Aluminum Association (5052) · 1 in = 25.4 mm (exact)

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